Peer education: The effects on knowledge of pregnancy related malaria and preventive practices in women of reproductive age in Edo State, Nigeria
2011

Peer Education and Malaria Knowledge in Women

Sample size: 1105 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Mens Petra F, Scheelbeek Pauline FD, Al Atabbi Hind, Enato Ehijie FO

Primary Institution: Koninklijk Instituut voor de Tropen (KIT)/Royal Tropical Institute

Hypothesis

Can peer education improve knowledge of malaria in pregnancy among women of reproductive age?

Conclusion

Peer education significantly increased knowledge of malaria and its prevention among women, but its effect on the use of preventive measures could not be assessed.

Supporting Evidence

  • Women answered 64.8% of questions correctly before the campaign and 73.8% after.
  • Knowledge on malaria in pregnancy increased significantly from 61.7% to 76.3%.
  • Only 11.6% of women reported using bed nets.

Takeaway

This study shows that teaching women about malaria through their peers helps them understand how to prevent it better.

Methodology

Women were interviewed before and after a peer education campaign to assess their knowledge of malaria and preventive practices.

Potential Biases

Potential bias due to including visitors in the study and reliance on self-reported data.

Limitations

The inability to match the same respondents in pre- and post-intervention surveys and the low number of pregnant women during the study period.

Participant Demographics

43% urban, 63% married, 58.3% had secondary education or higher.

Statistical Information

P-Value

0.0038

Confidence Interval

[8.01, 10.70]

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1471-2458-11-610

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