Postpyloric enteral nutrition in the critically ill child with shock: a prospective observational study
2008

Enteral Nutrition in Critically Ill Children with Shock

Sample size: 526 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): López-Herce Jesús, Mencía Santiago, Sánchez César, Santiago Maria J, Bustinza Amaya, Vigil Dolores

Primary Institution: Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón, Madrid, Spain

Hypothesis

Can critically ill children with shock tolerate postpyloric enteral nutrition?

Conclusion

Most critically ill children with shock can tolerate postpyloric enteral nutrition, but they experience a higher incidence of gastrointestinal complications compared to other critically ill children.

Supporting Evidence

  • 75.4% of patients with shock received postpyloric enteral nutrition exclusively.
  • 30.7% of patients with shock experienced gastrointestinal complications.
  • The mortality rate among patients with shock was 27.7%.

Takeaway

This study shows that kids who are very sick and in shock can still eat through a special tube, but they might have more tummy problems than other kids who are sick.

Methodology

A prospective observational study comparing 65 critically ill children with shock receiving postpyloric enteral nutrition to 461 non-shocked critically ill children.

Potential Biases

Potential bias due to the observational nature of the study and the varied clinical conditions of the participants.

Limitations

The study population was heterogeneous with a wide age range and diverse diagnoses, complicating the analysis of results.

Participant Demographics

65 children with shock, aged 21 days to 22 years, 67.6% male.

Statistical Information

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1475-2891-7-6

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