Perceiving What Is Reachable Depends on Motor Representations: Evidence from a Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Study
2008

How Our Brain Helps Us See What We Can Reach

Sample size: 7 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Yann Coello, Angela Bartolo, Bastien Amiri, Hervé Devanne, Elise Houdayer, Philippe Derambure

Primary Institution: Université de Lille–Nord de France

Hypothesis

The study aims to test the role of motor representations in the visual perception of peripersonal space.

Conclusion

The study provides evidence that brain motor areas contribute to the visual determination of what is reachable.

Supporting Evidence

  • Participants showed a facilitation effect in reaction times across all tasks when TMS was applied.
  • The effect of TMS on reaction times was dependent on the timing of the stimulation.
  • Motor cortex stimulation specifically reduced the facilitation effect for targets near the boundary of reachability.

Takeaway

This study shows that our brain uses information about how we can move to help us decide if we can reach something we see.

Methodology

Seven participants underwent TMS while performing tasks to judge reachability and make right-left decisions.

Potential Biases

Potential bias due to the small and homogeneous sample of participants.

Limitations

The study had a small sample size and focused only on right-handed individuals.

Participant Demographics

Seven right-handed volunteers, mean age 25.4 years, with normal or corrected-to-normal visual acuity.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.01

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0002862

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