Higher titers of some H5N1 and recent human H1N1 and H3N2 influenza viruses in Mv1 Lu vs. MDCK cells
2011

Higher Virus Yields in Mv1 Lu Cells Compared to MDCK Cells

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Sara B Hamilton, Diane E Wyatt, Brett T Wahlgren, Maureen K O'Dowd, Jane M Morrissey, Deirdre E Daniels, John A Lednicky

Primary Institution: Midwest Research Institute

Hypothesis

Do Mv1 Lu cells yield higher virus titers than MDCK cells when infected with influenza A viruses?

Conclusion

The yields of influenza subtype H1N1, H3N2, and H5N1 viruses can be higher in Mv1 Lu cells than in MDCK cells.

Supporting Evidence

  • The study showed that the 50% tissue culture infectious dose and plaque forming titer were higher in Mv1 Lu cells.
  • Influenza viruses were detected earlier in Mv1 Lu cells compared to MDCK cells.
  • Different batches of MDCK and Mv1 Lu cells showed variability in sensitivity to influenza viruses.

Takeaway

This study found that some influenza viruses grow better in a specific type of cell called Mv1 Lu compared to another type called MDCK.

Methodology

The study compared the 50% tissue culture infectious dose and plaque forming titer of influenza A viruses in Mv1 Lu and MDCK cells.

Limitations

The study did not specify the exact conditions under which the cell lines were maintained, which could affect results.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1743-422X-8-66

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