The informational roles and psychological health of members of 10 oncology multidisciplinary teams in the UK
2005

Informational Roles and Psychological Health in Cancer Teams

Sample size: 144 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Catt S, Fallowfield L, Jenkins V, Langridge C, Cox A

Primary Institution: Cancer Research UK, Psychosocial Oncology Group, Brighton & Sussex Medical School, University of Sussex

Hypothesis

What are the informational roles and psychological health of members of oncology multidisciplinary teams in the UK?

Conclusion

The study found that while some roles in cancer teams are well recognized, others are ambiguous, and there are significant issues with communication and psychological well-being among team members.

Supporting Evidence

  • Team members recognized the roles of surgeons and oncologists in providing information to patients.
  • Clinical nurse specialists provided the broadest information coverage for patients.
  • Probable psychiatric morbidity in teams ranged from 5 to 27%.
  • High levels of emotional exhaustion were particularly apparent in team leaders and nurses.

Takeaway

This study looked at how cancer care teams share information with patients and found that some team members are not clear about their roles, which can lead to stress and burnout.

Methodology

Team members completed an Informational Roles Questionnaire and two psychological health measures, the General Health Questionnaire and Maslach Burnout Inventory.

Potential Biases

Potential discrepancies in role understanding may lead to burnout and contradictory information being given to patients.

Limitations

The study's results are purely descriptive and statistical testing was not considered appropriate due to small numbers and multiple comparisons.

Participant Demographics

Members from 10 multidisciplinary cancer teams in the UK, including various specialties.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1038/sj.bjc.6602816

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