Structural and Antigenic Characterization of Novel and Diverse Henipavirus Glycoproteins
2024

Study of Henipavirus Glycoproteins

Sample size: 3 publication

Author Information

Author(s): May Aaron J., Lella Muralikrishna, Lindenberger Jared, Berkman Alex, Kumar Ujjwal, Dutta Moumita, Barr Maggie, Parks Rob, Newman Amanda, Huang Xiao, Song Kijun, Ilevbare Victor, Sammour Salam, Park Chan Soo, Adhikari Radha Devkota, Devkota Priyanka, Janowska Katarzyna, Liu Yanshun, Scapellato Garrett, Spence Taylor N., Mansouri Katayoun, Edwards Robert J, Saunders Kevin O., Haynes Barton F., Acharya Priyamvada

Primary Institution: Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory

Hypothesis

What are the structural and antigenic variations in Henipavirus glycoproteins?

Conclusion

The study expands the known structural and antigenic limits of Henipaviruses and identifies new cross-reactive epitopes.

Supporting Evidence

  • The study constructed an expanded panel of HNV glycoproteins from 56 unique strains.
  • Cryo-electron microscopy revealed molecular details of fusion proteins.
  • Immunization in mice led to antibodies that reacted to multiple HNV proteins.

Takeaway

Scientists studied different Henipavirus proteins to understand how they vary and found new ways to create vaccines.

Methodology

The researchers constructed a diverse panel of HNV glycoproteins, characterized their properties, and performed immunization experiments in mice.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1101/2024.12.11.627382

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