Effects of Exercise on COPD Patients
Author Information
Author(s): de Souza-Santos Daysa, Taiar Redha, Bachur José Alexandre, Torres-Nunes Luiza, Monteiro-Oliveira Bruno Bessa, de Oliveira Guedes-Aguiar Eliane, Coelho-Oliveira Ana Carolina, Amaral Mendonça Vanessa, Rodrigues Lacerda Ana Cristina, Sonza Anelise, Seixas Adérito, Bernardo-Filho Mario, de Sá-Caputo Danúbia da Cunha
Primary Institution: Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro
Hypothesis
What is the scientific evidence on the effects of physical exercise on the body composition and functionality of individuals with COPD?
Conclusion
Improvements in body composition and functionality in individuals with COPD can promote a better quality of life.
Supporting Evidence
- Physical exercise can improve functional capacity in COPD patients.
- Some studies showed no significant changes in body composition despite improvements in functionality.
- Regular exercise is part of pulmonary rehabilitation for COPD patients.
- High-quality studies are needed to better understand the effects of exercise on body composition.
Takeaway
Exercise can help people with COPD feel better and do more, but it doesn't always change their body fat or muscle mass.
Methodology
This systematic review analyzed six randomized controlled trials on the effects of physical exercise on COPD patients.
Potential Biases
Four studies had a high risk of bias, while two had a low risk.
Limitations
The review included studies with varying quality and exercise protocols, which may affect the results.
Participant Demographics
The study included 317 individuals, with 259 diagnosed with COPD, aged between 61 to 71 years, and a mix of genders.
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
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