Cytochrome P4501A1 polymorphism as a susceptibility factor for breast cancer in postmenopausal Chinese women in Taiwan
1999

CYP1A1 Genetic Polymorphism and Breast Cancer Risk in Postmenopausal Women

Sample size: 300 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Huang C-S, Shen C-Y, Chang K-J, Hsu S-M, Chern H-D

Primary Institution: National Taiwan University

Hypothesis

CYP1A1 genetic polymorphism may be a susceptibility factor for breast cancer.

Conclusion

CYP1A1 polymorphism is a susceptibility factor for breast cancer in postmenopausal Chinese women in Taiwan.

Supporting Evidence

  • The CYP1A1 Msp1 polymorphism was found to be a significant factor in determining the risk of breast cancer.
  • The homozygous variant had an adjusted odds ratio of 1.98 compared to non-homozygous variants.
  • The Msp1 polymorphism was especially significant in postmenopausal women.

Takeaway

This study found that a specific genetic change in the CYP1A1 gene can make postmenopausal women in Taiwan more likely to get breast cancer.

Methodology

Case control study comparing 150 breast cancer patients with 150 healthy controls.

Limitations

Further study with a large sample size should be considered to address issues of interactions between CYP1A1 and other risk factors.

Participant Demographics

Postmenopausal Chinese women in Taiwan.

Statistical Information

Confidence Interval

95% CI = 1.01–3.99

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1038/sj.bjc.6690608

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