Improving equity in malaria treatment: Relationship of socio-economic status with health seeking as well as with perceptions of ease of using the services of different providers for the treatment of malaria in Nigeria
2008

Improving Equity in Malaria Treatment in Nigeria

Sample size: 1351 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Onwujekwe Obinna, Uzochukwu Benjamin, Eze Soludo, Obikeze Eric, Okoli Chijioke, Ochonma Ogbonnia

Primary Institution: University of Nigeria, Enugu, Nigeria

Hypothesis

The study investigates the relationship between socio-economic status and health-seeking behavior for malaria treatment in Nigeria.

Conclusion

Inequities exist in how different socio-economic groups perceive the accessibility and utilization of malaria treatment services.

Supporting Evidence

  • Patent medicine dealers were perceived as the most accessible providers of malaria treatment.
  • Poorer populations face significant barriers in accessing effective malaria treatment.
  • Self-diagnosis was common among respondents, leading to potential misdiagnosis and treatment delays.
  • Statistically significant differences in treatment-seeking behavior were observed across socio-economic groups.

Takeaway

People with less money find it harder to get treatment for malaria, and they often have to pay more for it.

Methodology

Data was collected using structured questionnaires from health providers in four malaria-endemic communities.

Limitations

The study could not explore reasons behind perceptions of accessibility and health-seeking behavior.

Participant Demographics

Most respondents were females, primarily household representatives, with varying levels of education across communities.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1475-2875-7-5

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