Racial–Ethnic Disparities of Obesity Require Community Context-Specific Biomedical Research for Native Hawaiians and Other Pacific Islanders
2024

Racial–Ethnic Disparities of Obesity Require Community Context-Specific Biomedical Research for Native Hawaiians and Other Pacific Islanders

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Wells Riley K., Torres Amada, Mau Marjorie K., Maunakea Alika K.

Primary Institution: University of Hawai‘i at Mānoa

Hypothesis

Further NHPI-inclusive research is required to adequately characterize community-specific factors in the context of obesity-related disease etiology.

Conclusion

The study emphasizes the urgent need for NHPI-inclusive research to assess community-specific factors accurately.

Supporting Evidence

  • Native Hawaiians and Other Pacific Islanders face a disproportionately high risk for obesity-related disorders.
  • The gut microbiome plays a significant role in regulating metabolic pathways related to obesity.
  • Current obesity research often lacks representation of NHPI populations, leading to health disparities.
  • Community-specific factors must be considered in obesity-related health research.

Takeaway

Native Hawaiians and Pacific Islanders have unique health challenges related to obesity, and research needs to focus on their specific community needs.

Methodology

The review explores limitations in current literature and emphasizes the need for community-specific research.

Potential Biases

Misclassification bias may occur when applying generalized obesity measures to NHPI populations.

Limitations

The review is limited by a nonsystematic approach to current literature and the exclusion of some relevant studies.

Participant Demographics

The study focuses on Native Hawaiians and Other Pacific Islanders.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.3390/nu16244268

Want to read the original?

Access the complete publication on the publisher's website

View Original Publication