Accuracy of the Imageless Mode of the ROSA Robotic System for Targeted Resection Thickness in Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Prospective, Single Surgeon Case‐Series Study
2024

Accuracy of the ROSA Robotic System in Knee Surgery

Sample size: 44 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Gamie Zakareya, Kenanidis Eustathios, Douvlis Georgios, Mylonakis Nikolaos, Maslaris Alexander, Tsiridis Eleftherios

Primary Institution: Tsiridis Orthopaedic Institute ICAROS Clinic Thessaloniki Greece

Hypothesis

The study aims to investigate the accuracy of targeted resection thickness in patients undergoing primary Total Knee Arthroplasty using the ROSA robotic system.

Conclusion

The ROSA robotic system can achieve a high degree of accuracy for planned resection thickness in knee surgeries.

Supporting Evidence

  • The mean difference between planned and actual resection was 0.67 mm for distal femur medial cuts.
  • 84.1% of medial distal femur resections were within 1 mm of planned measurements.
  • The study included patients with symptomatic end-stage knee osteoarthritis.

Takeaway

Doctors used a robot to help them cut bones in knee surgery, and they found that the robot did a really good job at making the cuts just right.

Methodology

Calliper measurements of the distal femur, proximal tibia, and posterior condyles were taken in 44 patients undergoing primary Total Knee Arthroplasty.

Limitations

The study's findings are limited to the imageless ROSA TKA in patients with primary knee osteoarthritis.

Participant Demographics

The average age of participants was 69.6 years, with 17 males and 27 females.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p=0.001 for medial and lateral PT and PC

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1002/rcs.70029

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