Novel Nonstructural Protein 4 Genetic Group in Rotavirus of Porcine Origin
2008

Novel Genetic Group in Rotavirus

Sample size: 175 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Khamrin Pattara, Okitsu Shoko, Ushijima Hiroshi, Maneekarn Niwat

Primary Institution: The University of Tokyo

Hypothesis

Is there a novel NSP4 genetic group in porcine rotavirus?

Conclusion

The study identifies a novel NSP4 genetic group in porcine rotavirus strains from Thailand.

Supporting Evidence

  • 39 out of 175 fecal specimens tested positive for group A rotavirus.
  • The CMP034 strain carried a novel P[27] genotype.
  • Phylogenetic analysis showed CMP034 and P21–5 are closely related.

Takeaway

Scientists found a new type of rotavirus in piglets that could be different from what we usually see.

Methodology

Fecal specimens were collected from diarrheic piglets and analyzed for rotavirus presence and genetic characterization.

Limitations

The study is limited to a specific geographic area and time frame.

Participant Demographics

Diarrheic piglets from 6 different farms in Chiang Mai Province, Thailand.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.3201/eid1404.07111

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