Immunomodulatory insights of monoterpene glycosides in endometriosis: immune infiltration and target pathways analysis
2025

Immunomodulatory Effects of Monoterpene Glycosides in Endometriosis

Sample size: 149 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Zhan Jin, Wu Jiajie

Primary Institution: Ningbo Municipal Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University

Hypothesis

This study aims to explore the immunomodulatory effects of monoterpene glycosides from Paeonia lactiflora on endometriosis.

Conclusion

Monoterpene glycosides from Paeonia lactiflora may have therapeutic effects on endometriosis by modulating key immune-related targets and pathways.

Supporting Evidence

  • Significant differences in immune cell infiltration were observed between normal and endometriosis groups.
  • Machine learning identified SSTR5, CASP3, FABP2, and SYK as critical targets.
  • A nomogram was developed for predicting endometriosis risk with good predictive performance.
  • Molecular docking revealed strong interactions between Paeoniflorigenone and CASP3.

Takeaway

This study looks at how certain compounds from a plant might help treat a painful condition in women by changing how the immune system works.

Methodology

The study used bioinformatics and machine learning approaches to analyze immune cell infiltration and identify potential immunomodulatory targets.

Potential Biases

Biases inherent in the GSE51981 dataset.

Limitations

Potential biases in the dataset and the predictive accuracy of machine learning models.

Participant Demographics

Approximately 10% of women of reproductive age are affected by endometriosis.

Statistical Information

P-Value

<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/s41065-024-00354-8

Want to read the original?

Access the complete publication on the publisher's website

View Original Publication