Self-Reported Well-Being Among Older Adults with a Personal or Family History of Incarceration
2024
Well-Being in Older Adults with Incarceration History
Sample size: 1114
publication
Evidence: moderate
Author Information
Author(s): Holaday Louisa, Stone Kimberly, Roy Brita, Williams Brie, Siu Albert, Wang Emily
Primary Institution: Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
Hypothesis
Is there an association between personal or family history of incarceration and well-being among older adults?
Conclusion
Exposure to incarceration is linked to lower self-reported physical health and social well-being in older adults.
Supporting Evidence
- 21% of respondents had been incarcerated.
- 63.3% of those without incarceration exposure reported thriving overall well-being.
- 47.7-55.7% of those with incarceration exposure reported thriving overall well-being.
- Personal or family incarceration exposure was associated with lower odds of reporting excellent or very good physical health.
- Lower odds of thriving social well-being were also associated with incarceration exposure.
- There was a dose response relationship between longer durations of family member incarceration and lower well-being.
Takeaway
Older people who or whose family members have been in jail tend to feel less healthy and happy.
Methodology
Cross-sectional study using data from the Family History of Incarceration survey.
Participant Demographics
Adults aged 55 or older.
Statistical Information
P-Value
p<0.008
Statistical Significance
p<0.05
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
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