Mesenchymal stem cell transplantation ameliorates motor function deterioration of spinocerebellar ataxia by rescuing cerebellar Purkinje cells
2011

Stem Cell Treatment Improves Motor Function in Spinocerebellar Ataxia Mice

Sample size: 29 publication 15 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Chang You-Kang, Chen Ming-Hsiang, Chiang Yi-Hung, Chen Yu-Fan, Ma Wei-Hsien, Tseng Chian-You, Soong Bin-Wen, Ho Jennifer H, Lee Oscar K

Primary Institution: National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan

Hypothesis

Can transplantation of human mesenchymal stem cells rescue cerebellar Purkinje cells and improve motor function in spinocerebellar ataxia?

Conclusion

Intravenous transplantation of human mesenchymal stem cells can delay the onset and improve motor function in SCA2 transgenic mice.

Supporting Evidence

  • Intravenous hMSC transplantation significantly improved rotarod performance compared to control mice.
  • Immunohistochemistry showed higher survival rates of cerebellar Purkinje cells in hMSC-treated mice.
  • Intracranial transplantation did not show significant improvement in motor function.

Takeaway

Scientists gave special cells to sick mice to help their brains work better, and it made them move better.

Methodology

Transgenic mice were given human mesenchymal stem cells either intravenously or intracranially, and their motor function was assessed using a rotarod test every 8 weeks.

Potential Biases

Potential bias due to the small sample size in the intracranial group.

Limitations

The study had a limited number of transgenic mice for intracranial transplantation, which may have affected statistical outcomes.

Participant Demographics

C57BL/6J SCA2 transgenic mice were used in the study.

Statistical Information

P-Value

0.012

Confidence Interval

95%

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1423-0127-18-54

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