Antimicrobial Activity of Few Medicinal Plants against Clinically Isolated Human Cariogenic Pathogens—An In Vitro Study
2011

Antimicrobial Activity of Medicinal Plants Against Dental Pathogens

publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Jebashree H. Shyla, Kingsley S. Jayasurya, Sathish Emmanuel S., Devapriya D.

Primary Institution: Loyola College, Chennai

Hypothesis

Can extracts from certain medicinal plants effectively inhibit the growth of cariogenic pathogens?

Conclusion

The study found that extracts from Psidium guajava showed significant antimicrobial activity against both Streptococcus mutans and Candida albicans.

Supporting Evidence

  • All extracts of Psidium guajava showed activity against both S. mutans and C. albicans.
  • Ethyl acetate extract of P. guajava had the highest zone of inhibition.
  • Minimum inhibitory concentration for P. guajava against S. mutans was <0.076 mg/mL.

Takeaway

Some plants can help fight germs that cause tooth decay and infections in the mouth.

Methodology

The study tested various solvent extracts of four medicinal plants against dental pathogens using disc diffusion and minimum inhibitory concentration methods.

Limitations

The study is preliminary and further in vivo trials are needed to confirm the effectiveness of the extracts.

Participant Demographics

Patients with dental caries from the Department of Endodontics and Conservative Dentistry.

Statistical Information

P-Value

<0.076

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.5402/2011/541421

Want to read the original?

Access the complete publication on the publisher's website

View Original Publication