Cannabinoid inhibition of mechanosensitive K+ channels
2024

Cannabinoid Inhibition of Mechanosensitive K+ Channels

publication

Author Information

Author(s): Docter Trevor, Sorum Ben, Deshmane Rahul, Doubravsky Cody, Brohawn Stephen G

Primary Institution: Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory

Hypothesis

Cannabinoids inhibit mechanosensitive K+ channels, affecting spike propagation in myelinated axons.

Conclusion

Cannabinoids, including CBD, inhibit mechanosensitive K+ channels, which may help in conditions caused by TRAAK mutations.

Supporting Evidence

  • CBD and other cannabinoids are potent inhibitors of mechanosensitive K+ channels.
  • Five TRAAK mutations that cause epilepsy retain sensitivity to cannabinoid inhibition.
  • A cryo-EM structure reveals CBD binds in the intracellular cavity of TREK-1.

Takeaway

Cannabinoids can block certain channels in nerve cells, which might help treat some types of epilepsy.

Methodology

Cryo-EM structure analysis and functional assays on K2P channels.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1101/2024.12.09.627564

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