Crenarchaeal CdvA Forms Double-Helical Filaments Containing DNA and Interacts with ESCRT-III-Like CdvB
2011

Study of Cdv Proteins in Archaea

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Moriscot Christine, Gribaldo Simonetta, Jault Jean-Michel, Krupovic Mart, Arnaud Julie, Jamin Marc, Schoehn Guy, Forterre Patrick, Weissenhorn Winfried, Renesto Patricia

Primary Institution: CNRS-EMBL-UJF, Unit of Virus Host Cell Interactions (UVHCI)-UMI 3265, Grenoble, France

Hypothesis

The study investigates the structure and function of Cdv proteins in the hyperthermophilic archaeon Metallosphaera sedula.

Conclusion

The study reveals that CdvA forms double-helical filaments containing DNA and interacts with CdvB, suggesting a role in coordinating genome segregation during cell division.

Supporting Evidence

  • CdvA forms polymers in association with DNA, similar to bacterial DNA partitioning proteins.
  • CdvB interacts with both CdvA and CdvC, indicating complex interactions among these proteins.
  • The study provides insights into the functional role of Cdv proteins during membrane fission in Archaea.

Takeaway

Scientists found that a protein called CdvA can twist into a shape that holds DNA, helping cells divide properly.

Methodology

The researchers used sucrose density gradient ultracentrifugation and negative staining electron microscopy to analyze the Cdv proteins.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0021921

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