Insulin-like growth factor I promotes cord blood T cell maturation through monocytes and inhibits their apoptosis in part through interleukin-6
2008

IGF-I and Cord Blood T Cell Maturation

Sample size: 27 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Helen KW Law, Wenwei Tu, Enmei Liu, Yu Lung Lau

Primary Institution: The University of Hong Kong

Hypothesis

The effects of IGF-I on T cell maturation may be mediated by accessory cells and soluble factors.

Conclusion

IGF-I promotes T cell maturation through monocytes and inhibits apoptosis partly via IL-6.

Supporting Evidence

  • IGF-I significantly promoted PHA-induced CD45 isoform conversion in T cells.
  • The addition of monocytes increased T cell maturation.
  • IL-6 reduced PHA-induced apoptosis significantly.
  • Neutralization of IL-6 partially abrogated IGF-I's anti-apoptotic effect.

Takeaway

This study shows that a growth factor called IGF-I helps baby T cells grow up and stay alive with the help of other cells and a special protein called IL-6.

Methodology

The study involved isolating T cells from cord blood and examining their maturation and apoptosis in response to IGF-I and IL-6.

Limitations

The study primarily focused on in vitro conditions, which may not fully replicate in vivo environments.

Participant Demographics

Neonatal cord blood samples from full-term uncomplicated pregnancies.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.001

Statistical Significance

p<0.001

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1471-2172-9-74

Want to read the original?

Access the complete publication on the publisher's website

View Original Publication