Anti-tumour effects and pharmacokinetic profile of 17-(5′ -isoxazolyl)androsta-4,16-dien-3-one (L-39) in mice: an inhibitor of androgen synthesis
2000

Effects of L-39 on Prostate Cancer in Mice

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Nnane I P, Long B J, Ling Y-Z, Grigoryev D N, Brodie A M

Primary Institution: University of Maryland School of Medicine

Hypothesis

Can L-39 effectively inhibit androgen synthesis and reduce prostate cancer growth in mice?

Conclusion

L-39 significantly reduced tumor growth and PSA levels in mice with prostate cancer.

Supporting Evidence

  • L-39 showed potent inhibition of androgen synthesis enzymes.
  • L-39 reduced tumor growth and PSA levels significantly in treated mice.
  • Pharmacokinetic studies showed rapid absorption and a half-life of 1.51 hours.

Takeaway

L-39 is a new drug that helps stop prostate cancer from growing in mice by blocking hormones that help the cancer grow.

Methodology

L-39 was tested in vitro and in vivo on prostate cancer xenografts in nude mice.

Limitations

Improvements in the bioavailability of L-39 are necessary.

Participant Demographics

Male Balb/c mice were used for the pharmacokinetic studies.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.01

Statistical Significance

p<0.01

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1054/bjoc.2000.1136

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