Health-related quality of life in trauma patients
Author Information
Author(s): Tøien Kirsti, Bredal Inger S, Skogstad Laila, Myhren Hilde, Ekeberg Øivind
Primary Institution: Oslo University Hospital
Hypothesis
The study aims to assess health-related quality of life (HRQOL) during the first year after trauma and hospital stay in trauma patients compared with non-ICU trauma patients and the general population.
Conclusion
HRQOL improved significantly from the 3 to the 12 months follow-up, but scores remained significantly lower for most subscales compared to the general population.
Supporting Evidence
- HRQOL improved significantly from 3 to 12 months.
- Scores were significantly lower for most subscales compared to the general population.
- Optimism was a predictor of good HRQOL at 12 months.
Takeaway
This study looked at how trauma affects people's health and happiness over a year, finding that while they got better, they still felt worse than most people.
Methodology
A prospective one-year follow-up study measuring HRQOL using the SF-36 questionnaire at 3 and 12 months.
Potential Biases
Non-responders were significantly younger and more likely to be male, which may skew results.
Limitations
The response rate was moderate, and the study may not generalize to all trauma patients due to exclusion criteria and dropouts.
Participant Demographics
Mean age was 42.3 years, with 66% male participants.
Statistical Information
P-Value
p<0.05
Confidence Interval
95% CI, 40.4-44.3 years
Statistical Significance
p<0.05
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
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