The Role of Regulated mRNA Stability in Establishing Bicoid Morphogen Gradient in Drosophila Embryonic Development
2011

Regulated mRNA Stability in Drosophila Development

publication Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Liu Wei, Niranjan Mahesan

Primary Institution: School of Electronics and Computer Science, University of Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom

Hypothesis

Is the process of morphogen generation a passive one, or is the stability of the mRNA regulated by active processes?

Conclusion

The study provides strong support for the hypothesis that the stability of bicoid mRNA is actively regulated during Drosophila embryonic development.

Supporting Evidence

  • The model suggests that bicoid mRNA is stable for the first two hours of development and then rapidly degrades.
  • Parameter estimation showed that the decay onset time inferred from data coincides well with experimental observations.
  • The study is the first in-silico research to incorporate a mechanism of developmental regulation for morphogen gradients.

Takeaway

This study shows that the way bicoid mRNA behaves in Drosophila embryos is controlled, not just left to happen by itself, which helps the embryo develop properly.

Methodology

The study used computational models to analyze the stability of bicoid mRNA and its effects on morphogen propagation.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0024896

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