Effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on maternal, newborn, and child health service coverage in Burkina Faso
2024

Impact of COVID-19 on Maternal and Child Health in Burkina Faso

Sample size: 3375 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Maïga Abdoulaye, Bougma Moussa, Wilson Emily, Kaboré Théodore S, Tou Gildas G, Munos Melinda K, Kanté Almamy M, Jiwani Safia S, Zack Kelsey, Akum Aveika, Walker Neff, Black Robert E, Amouzou Agbessi

Primary Institution: Johns Hopkins University Bloomberg School of Public Health

Hypothesis

How did the COVID-19 pandemic affect maternal, newborn, and child health service coverage in Burkina Faso?

Conclusion

COVID-19 did not cause major reversals in the coverage of maternal, newborn, and child health services in Burkina Faso, except for caesarean sections.

Supporting Evidence

  • Coverage of antenatal care remained high at 90% before and during the pandemic.
  • Only 1.1% of women in urban areas reported missing ANC due to COVID-19.
  • Caesarean section rates dropped significantly from 17% to 7.7% in urban areas during the pandemic.
  • Vaccination coverage for DPT3 increased from 73.3% to 88.3% in urban areas.

Takeaway

The COVID-19 pandemic didn't really change how many mothers and babies got health care in Burkina Faso, but fewer women had partners with them during delivery.

Methodology

Data from two cross-sectional household surveys conducted before and during the pandemic were analyzed to compare health service coverage.

Potential Biases

Potential recall bias due to retrospective questioning.

Limitations

The study's representativeness is limited to two provinces, making it difficult to generalize findings nationally.

Participant Demographics

Participants included households from both urban and rural areas in Burkina Faso.

Statistical Information

Confidence Interval

95% CI

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.7189/jogh.14.05037

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