Health development versus medical relief: Not a turf battle
2006

Health Development vs. Medical Relief

Commentary

Author Information

Author(s): Guy-André Pelouze

Primary Institution: St. John Hospital, Perpignan, France

Hypothesis

Sustainable intervention creates a bias for development agencies to maintain the status quo.

Conclusion

Emergency humanitarian aid alone has not improved health in the long term, and a more sustainable approach is needed.

Supporting Evidence

  • Emergency humanitarian aid has not improved health on a medium-term basis in the last four decades.
  • Improvements in wealth, water supply, and agriculture benefit populations more than free goods from international aid.
  • Sustainable programs are necessary for long-term health improvements.

Takeaway

Giving people food is good, but teaching them how to grow their own food is even better for their future.

Potential Biases

The author suggests that a focus on sustainable aid may lead to a bias that maintains the status quo.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pmed.0030508

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