Advancing Field-Based Vertical Jump Analysis: Markerless Pose Estimation vs. Force Plates
2024

Advancing Vertical Jump Analysis with Markerless Technology

Sample size: 12 publication 10 minutes Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Aleksic Jelena, Mesaroš David, Kanevsky Dmitry, Knežević Olivera M., Cabarkapa Dimitrije, Faj Lucija, Mirkov Dragan M.

Primary Institution: Faculty of Sport and Physical Education, University of Belgrade, Serbia

Hypothesis

The markerless MMPose-based system will demonstrate high agreement with the force plate in calculating key temporal and kinematic variables during the countermovement jump.

Conclusion

The MMPose-based markerless system is a reliable and cost-effective alternative to force plates for analyzing vertical jump performance.

Supporting Evidence

  • The markerless system showed a very high correlation (r = 0.992) with force plate measurements.
  • High reliability was observed for key performance metrics, with ICC values exceeding 0.9.
  • Mean differences between the two systems were small, indicating functional comparability.
  • The study validated the use of a smartphone-based system for detailed jump analysis.
  • Participants were physically active individuals with no recent history of lower limb injuries.
  • Statistical methods included Bland–Altman analysis and paired samples t-tests.

Takeaway

This study shows that a smartphone app can accurately measure how high people jump, making it easier for coaches and athletes to track performance without expensive equipment.

Methodology

Twelve participants performed countermovement jumps while data was collected using both a markerless system and force plates, with various performance metrics analyzed.

Potential Biases

Potential biases may arise from the reliance on computer vision algorithms for phase detection in jumps.

Limitations

The study's sample size may limit the generalizability of the findings, and the accuracy of the markerless system was tested only in a specific jump task.

Participant Demographics

Participants were 12 healthy, physically active individuals, including 7 males and 5 females, with an average age of 25.6 years.

Statistical Information

P-Value

0.005

Confidence Interval

95% CI: −0.071 to 0.293

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.3390/life14121641

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