MODERATING ROLE OF NEIGHBORHOOD ENVIRONMENT IN ASSOCIATIONS BETWEEN HEARING LOSS AND COGNITION AMONG OLDER ADULTS
2024

Neighborhood Environment's Impact on Hearing Loss and Cognition in Older Adults

Sample size: 2515 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Cheung Ethan Siu Leung, Zhang Zhe

Primary Institution: University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah, United States; Columbia University, New York, New York, United States

Hypothesis

How do neighborhood characteristics moderate the relationship between hearing loss and cognitive challenges in older adults?

Conclusion

The study found that poor neighborhood conditions can worsen cognitive challenges for older adults with hearing loss.

Supporting Evidence

  • Hearing loss is linked to cognitive challenges in older adults.
  • Neighborhoods with physical disorder negatively impact cognitive health for those with hearing loss.
  • Low social cohesion in neighborhoods is associated with worse cognitive outcomes for older adults with hearing loss.

Takeaway

If older people have trouble hearing, living in a messy or unfriendly neighborhood can make it even harder for them to think clearly.

Methodology

The study used cross-sectional national data and multinomial logistic regressions to analyze the associations.

Participant Demographics

Community-dwelling older adults.

Statistical Information

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1093/geroni/igae098.2953

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