Progressive Hypertrophic Genital Herpes in an HIV-Infected Woman despite Immune Recovery on Antiretroviral Therapy
2008

Progressive Hypertrophic Genital Herpes in an HIV-Infected Woman

Sample size: 1 publication Evidence: low

Author Information

Author(s): Mark H. Yudin, Rupert Kaul

Primary Institution: St. Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto

Hypothesis

Can hypertrophic genital herpes lesions persist in HIV-infected individuals despite immune recovery on antiretroviral therapy?

Conclusion

The case illustrates that hypertrophic genital herpes lesions can occur in HIV-infected individuals even after significant immune recovery.

Supporting Evidence

  • HSV-2 reactivates more frequently in HIV-coinfected individuals with advanced immunosuppression.
  • Hypertrophic lesions are rare but can occur even with immune recovery.
  • Topical imiquimod was effective in treating the hypertrophic lesion.

Takeaway

This study shows that even when a person's immune system gets better from HIV treatment, they can still have serious herpes problems.

Methodology

Case report detailing the clinical presentation, treatment, and outcomes of a single patient.

Limitations

The findings are based on a single case, which may not be generalizable to all HIV-infected individuals.

Participant Demographics

A 34-year-old asymptomatic Zimbabwe-born woman.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1155/2008/592532

Want to read the original?

Access the complete publication on the publisher's website

View Original Publication