Antibody Engineering Using Phage Display with a Coiled-Coil Heterodimeric Fv Antibody Fragment ccFv
2011

Antibody Engineering Using Phage Display with a Coiled-Coil Heterodimeric Fv Antibody Fragment ccFv

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Wang Xinwei, Zhong Pinyu, Wang Kevin C.

Primary Institution: Merck Research Laboratories, Merck & Co., Inc.

Hypothesis

The study investigates the potential application of the ccFv antibody format in antibody engineering.

Conclusion

The ccFv antibody format shows comparable affinity and expressibility to scFv while demonstrating significantly better stability.

Supporting Evidence

  • The ccFv molecule had a binding affinity similar to the corresponding scFv but was significantly improved in thermostability.
  • Phage display libraries in the ccFv format were constructed for humanization and affinity maturation of the anti-VEGF antibody.
  • The ccFv antibody exhibited significantly higher stability than the scFv antibody.

Takeaway

Scientists created a new type of antibody that is smaller and more stable, making it better for medical use.

Methodology

The study involved constructing a ccFv antibody, expressing it in Pichia pastoris, and comparing its stability and binding affinity to that of scFv antibodies.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0019023

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