Depilatory Wax Burns: Experience and Investigation
2011

Burns from Microwave Hair Removal Wax

Sample size: 21 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Angela C Chang, Katherine M Watson, Tara L Aston, Marcus JD Wagstaff, John E Greenwood

Primary Institution: University of Adelaide Medical School

Hypothesis

Can microwave-heated hair removal wax reach unsafe temperatures and cause burn injuries?

Conclusion

Microwave-heated hair removal wax can reach unsafe temperatures and cause burns, even when following the manufacturer's instructions.

Supporting Evidence

  • The maximum wax temperature recorded was 108.5°C.
  • Ninety-three percent of stirred wax temperatures increased with microwave power output.
  • The majority of burns were superficial or partial thickness.

Takeaway

Heating wax in the microwave can make it too hot and cause burns, so it's important to be careful and follow safety instructions.

Methodology

Data was collected from the RAH burns database for patients with wax-induced burns and wax temperatures were tested in a pilot and definitive study.

Limitations

The study may not represent all burn injuries as many patients may not seek hospital treatment for minor burns.

Participant Demographics

All 21 patients were female, with a mean age of 26.5 years.

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