Use of real time continuous glucose monitoring and intravenous insulin in type 1 diabetic mothers to prevent respiratory distress and hypoglycaemia in infants
2008

Using Continuous Glucose Monitoring in Pregnant Women with Type 1 Diabetes

Sample size: 18 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Iafusco Dario, Stoppoloni Fabrizio, Salvia Gennaro, Vernetti Gilberto, Passaro Patrizia, Petrovski Goran, Prisco Francesco

Primary Institution: Second University of Naples

Hypothesis

Can real-time continuous glucose monitoring and intravenous insulin prevent respiratory distress and hypoglycemia in infants born to type 1 diabetic mothers?

Conclusion

The study suggests that real-time continuous glucose monitoring can effectively manage blood glucose levels during critical moments in pregnancy, preventing complications in newborns.

Supporting Evidence

  • No infants experienced hypoglycemia or respiratory distress syndrome after birth.
  • Continuous glucose monitoring allowed for better management of blood sugar levels during critical periods.
  • The study highlights the importance of monitoring glucose levels during labor and treatment with betamethasone.

Takeaway

This study shows that using special devices to check blood sugar levels can help keep babies safe when their mothers have diabetes.

Methodology

Eighteen pregnant women with type 1 diabetes were monitored using a continuous glucose monitoring system during treatment with betamethasone and during labor.

Limitations

The study is based on a small sample size and anecdotal evidence.

Participant Demographics

Mean age of participants was 23.4 years, with a range of 18 to 28 years.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1471-2393-8-23

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