Recycling Lithium-Ion Batteries—Technologies, Environmental, Human Health, and Economic Issues—Mini-Systematic Literature Review
2024

Recycling Lithium-Ion Batteries: Technologies and Environmental Issues

publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Man Geani Teodor, Iordache Andreea Maria, Zgavarogea Ramona, Nechita Constantin

Primary Institution: University Politehnica of Bucharest

Hypothesis

How can lithium-ion batteries be recycled more efficiently to address environmental and health concerns?

Conclusion

Membrane processes show promise for more efficient and environmentally friendly lithium recovery from batteries.

Supporting Evidence

  • Membrane processes can be integrated into current industrial recycling flows.
  • Classical technologies for lithium recovery are associated with environmental issues.
  • Bioleaching is eco-friendly but has significant drawbacks on an industrial scale.
  • Electromembranes offer promising solutions for lithium recovery.
  • Low efficiency of lithium recovery from the water cycle is a major environmental concern.

Takeaway

This study looks at how we can recycle lithium-ion batteries better to help the environment and our health. New methods using membranes could make this easier and safer.

Methodology

The study reviews various technologies for lithium recovery from spent lithium-ion batteries, focusing on membrane processes and their integration into recycling flows.

Limitations

The study highlights that many existing recycling methods have limitations in efficiency and environmental impact.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.3390/membranes14120277

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