A Study on the Function of Arginine in the Growth, Immunity, Antioxidant Activity, and Oxygen Carrying-Capacity of Juvenile Gibel Carp (Carassius auratus gibelio)
2024

Arginine's Role in Gibel Carp Growth and Health

Sample size: 300 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Li Yuqun, Zhang Lu, Ren Mingchun, Liang Hualiang, Mi Haifeng, Huang Dongyu, Peron Gregorio

Primary Institution: Wuxi Fisheries College, Nanjing Agricultural University

Hypothesis

Can arginine supplementation improve growth, immunity, antioxidant activity, and oxygen-carrying capacity in juvenile Gibel carp?

Conclusion

Arginine supplementation enhances growth, immune response, antioxidant capacity, and oxygen-carrying capacity in juvenile Gibel carp.

Supporting Evidence

  • Arg supplementation improved growth performance and feed efficiency.
  • 0.4% to 0.6% arginine significantly increased specific growth rate.
  • 0.6% and 0.8% arginine increased plasma ALT activity.
  • 0.8% arginine enhanced expression of antioxidant-related genes.
  • Arginine supplementation improved immune responses in juvenile Gibel carp.

Takeaway

Adding arginine to the food of young Gibel carp helps them grow better and stay healthier.

Methodology

An eight-week trial with 300 juvenile Gibel carp divided into 15 groups, each fed diets with varying levels of arginine.

Potential Biases

Potential conflicts of interest due to authors' affiliations with agricultural development companies.

Limitations

The study focused only on juvenile Gibel carp and may not apply to other fish species.

Participant Demographics

Juvenile Gibel carp (Carassius auratus gibelio) with an initial weight of approximately 27.53 g.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.3390/biotech13040056

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