Correlation of Circulating Omentin-1 with Bone Mineral Density in Multiple Sclerosis: The Crosstalk between Bone and Adipose Tissue
2011

Omentin-1 and Bone Health in Multiple Sclerosis

Sample size: 73 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Assadi Majid, Salimipour Hooman, Akbarzadeh Samad, Nemati Reza, Jafari Syed Mojtaba, Bargahi Afshar, Samani Zahra, Seyedabadi Mohammad, Sanjdideh Zahra, Nabipour Iraj

Primary Institution: Bushehr University of Medical Sciences, Bushehr, Iran

Hypothesis

Are circulating levels of omentin-1 and vaspin related to bone health in multiple sclerosis patients?

Conclusion

Elevated omentin-1 serum levels are correlated with bone mineral density at the femoral neck and serum levels of osteocalcin and osteopontin in multiple sclerosis patients.

Supporting Evidence

  • Omentin-1 levels were positively correlated with BMD at the femoral neck.
  • No significant differences in bone-related cytokines between MS patients and healthy controls.
  • The study included a total of 73 participants.

Takeaway

This study found that a substance called omentin-1 in the blood is linked to better bone health in people with multiple sclerosis.

Methodology

The study compared 35 MS patients with 38 healthy controls, measuring bone mineral density and various serum levels using specific assays.

Potential Biases

Potential bias due to the cross-sectional design and single measurements of adipocytokines.

Limitations

The sample size was small and the study only included ambulatory MS patients, limiting generalizability.

Participant Demographics

35 MS patients (mean age 31.57 years, 27 women, 8 men) and 38 age- and sex-matched healthy controls (mean age 30.0 years, 30 women, 8 men).

Statistical Information

P-Value

p=0.016 for omentin-1 correlation with BMD at femoral neck

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0024240

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