Knowledge, Attitude, and Practices Regarding Leprosy Among Nurses Employed at a Tertiary Healthcare Centre in Central India: An Epidemiological Study
2024

Understanding Leprosy Knowledge and Attitudes Among Nurses in India

Sample size: 215 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Muacevic Alexander, Adler John R, Srivastava Ankita, N Keerthika, Choudhary Sanjiv, MV Ariharasudhan

Primary Institution: All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Nagpur

Hypothesis

Nurses in a tertiary healthcare center have inadequate knowledge and negative attitudes towards leprosy.

Conclusion

Many nurses lack awareness of key aspects of leprosy, which could hinder patient care and stigma reduction.

Supporting Evidence

  • 83.72% of nurses knew leprosy is caused by a bacterium.
  • 60% knew it is transmitted by the respiratory route.
  • 80.47% believed leprosy is curable.
  • 94.88% were aware of the National Leprosy Eradication Program.
  • 93% knew treatment is free in government hospitals.

Takeaway

This study shows that nurses need better training about leprosy to help patients and reduce stigma.

Methodology

Cross-sectional study using a questionnaire distributed via Google Forms.

Potential Biases

Potential bias due to self-reported data and convenience sampling.

Limitations

Findings are based on a single center, limiting generalizability.

Participant Demographics

215 nurses, 167 females (77.67%) and 48 males (22.33%), aged 22-38 years.

Statistical Information

P-Value

0.015

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.7759/cureus.75157

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