NY-ESO-1 tumour associated antigen is a cytoplasmic protein detectable by specific monoclonal antibodies in cell lines and clinical specimens
2000

Detecting NY-ESO-1 Protein in Melanoma

Sample size: 12 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Schultz-Thater E, Noppen C, Gudat F, Dürmüller U, Zajac P, Kocher T, Heberer M, Spagnoli G C

Primary Institution: Research Division, Department of Surgery, University of Basel

Hypothesis

Can specific monoclonal antibodies detect the NY-ESO-1 protein in melanoma specimens?

Conclusion

The study found that NY-ESO-1 is a cytoplasmic protein in melanoma cells, suggesting its potential as a target for immunotherapy.

Supporting Evidence

  • NY-ESO-1 is identified as a 22 kDa protein in melanoma cell lines.
  • Specific staining was limited to neoplastic cells in melanoma specimens.
  • In five cases with NY-ESO-1 expression, over 90% of tumor cells showed positive staining.

Takeaway

Researchers found a protein in melanoma that could help doctors create better treatments for patients.

Methodology

Generated specific monoclonal antibodies to identify NY-ESO-1 in melanoma cell lines and clinical specimens.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1054/bjoc.2000.1251

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