Prevalence of metabolic syndrome in Murcia Region, a southern European Mediterranean area with low cardiovascular risk and high obesity
2011

Prevalence of Metabolic Syndrome in the Murcia Region

Sample size: 1555 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Gavrila Diana, Salmerón Diego, Egea-Caparrós José-Manuel, Huerta José M, Pérez-Martínez Alfonso, Navarro Carmen, Tormo María-José

Primary Institution: Department of Epidemiology, Regional Authority for Health & Consumer Affairs

Hypothesis

What is the prevalence of metabolic syndrome and its components in the Murcia Region?

Conclusion

The prevalence of metabolic syndrome is high in the Murcia Region and varies with the definition used.

Supporting Evidence

  • Prevalence of metabolic syndrome was 27.2% according to R-ATPIII criteria.
  • Prevalence increased with age, reaching 60% in those aged 70 and over.
  • Hypertension and central obesity were the most common risk factors.

Takeaway

Many people in the Murcia Region have metabolic syndrome, which can lead to serious health problems like diabetes and heart disease.

Methodology

A population-based, cross-sectional study was conducted covering a sample of 1555 individuals aged 20 years and over.

Potential Biases

Potential misreporting bias as obese subjects may overestimate adherence to healthy lifestyles.

Limitations

The study had a 61% blood-extraction response rate, which may introduce selection bias.

Participant Demographics

The sample included 718 men and 837 women, with a mean age of 47.4 years.

Statistical Information

Confidence Interval

95% CI: 25.2-29.2

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1471-2458-11-562

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