Local correlations necessitate waterfalls as a connection between quasiparticle band and developing Hubbard bands
2024

Understanding Waterfalls in Quasiparticle Bands

publication Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Krsnik Juraj, Held Karsten

Primary Institution: Institute of Solid State Physics, TU Wien, Austria

Hypothesis

Do waterfalls in angle-resolved photoemission spectra originate from the coupling of Hubbard bands and quasiparticle bands?

Conclusion

The study provides a natural explanation for the spectral anomalies known as waterfalls in correlated materials like cuprates and nickelates.

Supporting Evidence

  • Waterfalls are observed in angle-resolved photoemission spectra of cuprates and nickelates.
  • The study shows that waterfalls occur naturally when a Hubbard band develops and splits from the quasiparticle band.
  • Good agreement was found between experimental spectra and the Hubbard model with ab initio parameters.

Takeaway

Waterfalls are strange shapes seen in certain materials when looking at their energy levels, and this study shows they happen when a specific band splits off from another.

Methodology

The authors used dynamical mean-field theory to analyze the emergence of waterfalls in the Hubbard model.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1038/s41467-024-55465-7

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