Regulation of miR-146a by RelA/NFkB and p53 in STHdhQ111/HdhQ111 Cells, a Cell Model of Huntington's Disease
2011

Regulation of miR-146a in Huntington's Disease

Sample size: 3 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Ghose Jayeeta, Sinha Mithun, Das Eashita, Jana Nihar R., Bhattacharyya Nitai P.

Primary Institution: Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Kolkata, India

Hypothesis

The down regulation of miR-146a could be due to decreased activity of NFkB in STHdhQ111/HdhQ111 cells.

Conclusion

The study concludes that decreased expression of miR-146a is mediated through decreased expression and activity of RelA/NFkB, and increased expression of p53 in Huntington's disease models could be due to decreased expression of miR-125b and miR-150.

Supporting Evidence

  • Decreased miR-146a expression in STHdhQ111/HdhQ111 cells is linked to reduced NFkB activity.
  • Increased p53 levels in Huntington's disease models are associated with decreased miR-125b and miR-150 expressions.
  • Exogenous expression of RelA/NFkB can restore miR-146a levels in Huntington's disease cell models.

Takeaway

In Huntington's disease, certain tiny molecules called microRNAs that help control genes are not working properly, which can lead to problems in brain cells.

Methodology

The study used luciferase reporter assays, real-time PCR, and western blot analysis to investigate the expression levels of miR-146a and its regulators.

Potential Biases

Potential bias may arise from the reliance on specific cell models that may not capture all aspects of the disease.

Limitations

The study primarily focuses on cell models and may not fully represent the complexity of Huntington's disease in humans.

Statistical Information

P-Value

0.018

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0023837

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