Effect of post-processing on the surface, optical, mechanical, and dimensional properties of 3D-printed orthodontic clear retainers
2025

Improving 3D-Printed Orthodontic Retainers

Sample size: 6 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Neoh Siew Peng, Khantachawana Anak, Santiwong Peerapong, Chintavalakorn Rochaya, Srikhirin Toemsak

Primary Institution: Mahidol University

Hypothesis

Can post-processing methods enhance the surface, optical, and mechanical properties of 3D-printed orthodontic clear retainers?

Conclusion

Centrifugation post-processing significantly improves the surface and optical properties of 3D-printed orthodontic retainers.

Supporting Evidence

  • Post-processing by centrifugation improved surface roughness and optical properties.
  • Centrifuged samples showed better tensile strength and hardness.
  • Coating in an oxygen-free environment enhanced mechanical properties.
  • Design modifications may be necessary to ensure proper fit after post-processing.

Takeaway

This study shows that spinning 3D-printed retainers can make them smoother and clearer, which is better for wearing them in your mouth.

Methodology

Samples were made from two types of 3D-printing resins and one thermoplastic, tested under dry, wet, and aged conditions for surface, optical, and mechanical properties.

Limitations

The sample size was relatively small, which may affect the accuracy of the results.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1007/s00784-024-06120-4

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