Barriers to Emergency Obstetric Care Services in Perinatal Deaths in Rural Gambia: A Qualitative In-Depth Interview Study
2011

Barriers to Emergency Obstetric Care Services in Perinatal Deaths in Rural Gambia

Sample size: 20 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Jammeh Abdou, Sundby Johanne, Vangen Siri

Primary Institution: University of Oslo

Hypothesis

What are the barriers to timely access to emergency obstetric care services resulting in perinatal deaths in rural Gambia?

Conclusion

Delays in accessing emergency obstetric care are critical in perinatal deaths, highlighting the need for timely transport services and prompt decision-making.

Supporting Evidence

  • Transport/cost-related delays are major contributors to perinatal deaths.
  • Delays in recognizing danger signs of pregnancy/labour are significant.
  • Obtaining blood for transfusion is a barrier to appropriate care.
  • Nearly two-thirds of births in Gambia occur at home, often without skilled attendants.

Takeaway

In rural Gambia, many women face delays in getting emergency care during childbirth, which can lead to the death of babies. Better transport and quicker decisions can help save lives.

Methodology

Qualitative in-depth interviews were conducted with 20 survivors of severe obstetric complications and key informants, using content analysis to identify barriers.

Potential Biases

Selection bias may affect the findings as the study focused on women who delivered at a specific hospital.

Limitations

The study may not be representative of the entire country due to geographic and sociodemographic differences.

Participant Demographics

Mean age of participants was 29 years, with a range of 18–40 years; all were married and none had attended formal school.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.5402/2011/981096

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