Infant feeding and analgesia in labour: the evidence is accumulating
2006

Impact of Pain Relief During Labor on Breastfeeding

Sample size: 1178 Commentary Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Jordan Sue

Primary Institution: School of Health Sciences, Swansea University

Hypothesis

Does intrapartum analgesia affect the likelihood of breastfeeding?

Conclusion

The evidence suggests a potential link between intrapartum analgesia and reduced breastfeeding rates, but it is not yet conclusive.

Supporting Evidence

  • Women receiving no analgesia had a higher breastfeeding rate at 24 weeks compared to those who received pethidine or epidurals.
  • The study used a large cohort of 1178 women to analyze the impact of analgesia on breastfeeding.
  • Cohort studies suggest a link between intrapartum analgesia and infant formula feeding.

Takeaway

Using pain relief during labor might make it harder for some moms to breastfeed their babies.

Methodology

The study revisited a cohort to examine breastfeeding duration and used Cox proportional hazards regression models.

Potential Biases

Potential confounding variables may affect the results.

Limitations

The evidence is circumstantial and not all studies support the association.

Participant Demographics

Women who received different types of intrapartum analgesia.

Statistical Information

P-Value

0.029

Confidence Interval

95% CI: 1.04, 1.99

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1746-4358-1-25

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