Predatory capacity of a shorefly, Ochthera chalybescens, on malaria vectors
2007

Predatory Capacity of a Shorefly on Malaria Vectors

Sample size: 20 publication Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Minakawa Noboru, Futami Kyoko, Sonye George, Akweywa Peter, Kaneko Satoshi

Primary Institution: Nairobi Research Station, Institute of Tropical Medicine, Nagasaki University

Hypothesis

What is the predatory capacity of Ochthera chalybescens on Anopheles gambiae at different life stages?

Conclusion

Ochthera chalybescens is an important predator of African malaria vectors.

Supporting Evidence

  • O. chalybescens preyed on an average of 9.8 to 18.8 mosquito larvae in 24 hours.
  • The fly was able to prey on mosquitoes at all life stages except eggs.
  • Water depth did not affect the predatory capacity of O. chalybescens.

Takeaway

A fly called Ochthera chalybescens eats mosquito larvae, helping to control malaria spread.

Methodology

The study tested the predatory capacity of O. chalybescens on A. gambiae larvae at all developmental stages in laboratory conditions.

Limitations

The study was conducted in a controlled laboratory setting, which may not fully represent field conditions.

Statistical Information

P-Value

<0.001

Statistical Significance

p<0.001

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1475-2875-6-104

Want to read the original?

Access the complete publication on the publisher's website

View Original Publication