Tocotrienols-induced inhibition of platelet thrombus formation and platelet aggregation in stenosed canine coronary arteries
2011

Effects of Tocotrienols on Platelet Thrombus Formation in Dogs

Sample size: 10 publication 10 minutes Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Asaf A Qureshi, Charles W Karpen, Nilofer Qureshi, Christopher J Papasian, David C Morrison, John D Folts

Primary Institution: University of Missouri, Kansas City

Hypothesis

Tocotrienols inhibit platelet aggregation and reduce coronary thrombosis in dogs.

Conclusion

Intravenously administered tocotrienols significantly inhibited platelet aggregation and thrombus formation.

Supporting Evidence

  • Tocotrienols reduced collagen-induced platelet aggregation by 59% and TRF by 92%.
  • α-Tocopherol treatment resulted in only a 22% decrease in platelet aggregation.
  • Tocotrienols abolished cyclic flow reductions in dogs after intravenous administration.

Takeaway

Tocotrienols, a type of vitamin E, can help stop blood clots from forming in dogs, which might help prevent strokes.

Methodology

The study used a canine model with mechanically stenosed coronary arteries to assess the effects of tocotrienols on platelet aggregation.

Limitations

The study was conducted on dogs, and results may not directly translate to humans.

Participant Demographics

Ten anesthetized dogs were used in the study.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.001

Statistical Significance

p<0.001

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1476-511X-10-58

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