Glaucoma Screening and Education in Nepal
Author Information
Author(s): Thapa Suman S, Kelley Kurt H, Rens Ger V, Paudyal Indira, Chang Lan
Primary Institution: Tilganga Eye Centre, Kathmandu, Nepal
Hypothesis
Can a multi-faceted approach to glaucoma screening and education effectively identify and treat individuals with glaucoma in Nepal?
Conclusion
The approach successfully identifies individuals with glaucoma and provides treatment to those who would otherwise not be able to afford it.
Supporting Evidence
- From 2004 to 2007, 120 individuals with glaucoma were diagnosed during the annual Glaucoma Awareness Week.
- Attendance at the Glaucoma Awareness Week increased annually, indicating growing awareness.
- Approximately 2 to 4% of patients aged 50 years or older were newly diagnosed with primary open-angle glaucoma at one-day clinics.
Takeaway
This study shows that a special program in Nepal helps find and treat people with glaucoma, a serious eye disease, so they don't go blind.
Methodology
The study used a simple, age-based glaucoma screening algorithm at cataract screening clinics and included educational programs for glaucoma awareness.
Limitations
More data is needed to validate the effectiveness of educational activities and long-term outcomes.
Participant Demographics
Approximately 90% of patients are from Kathmandu, with the remaining 10% from nearby villages.
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
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