Investigations of the relationship between disease and airborne (1,3)-beta-D-glucan in buildings
1997

Airborne (1,3)-beta-D-glucan and Indoor Air Symptoms

Sample size: 39 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Ragnar Rylander

Primary Institution: Department of Environmental Medicine, University of Gothenburg

Hypothesis

Is airborne (1,3)-beta-D-glucan a causative agent for indoor air-related symptoms?

Conclusion

There is a relationship between exposure to airborne (1,3)-beta-D-glucan and the extent of symptoms of airways inflammation.

Supporting Evidence

  • Higher levels of airborne (1,3)-beta-D-glucan were associated with more reported symptoms of airways inflammation.
  • A case study showed that symptoms disappeared after moving out of a moldy house.
  • Renovation of a daycare center reduced airborne (1,3)-beta-D-glucan levels significantly.

Takeaway

If you breathe in a certain type of sugar from mold, it might make you feel sick, like having a cough or headache.

Methodology

Field investigations measured airborne (1,3)-beta-D-glucan levels and evaluated symptoms through questionnaires.

Potential Biases

Potential bias in self-reported symptoms and selection of study locations.

Limitations

The studies may not represent all indoor environments as they were based on reported symptoms.

Participant Demographics

Participants included individuals from various indoor environments with reported symptoms.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.0001

Statistical Significance

p<0.0001

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