Obesity and Pancreatic Cancer Risk in Postmenopausal Women
Author Information
Author(s): Luo J, Margolis K L, Adami H-O, LaCroix A, Ye W, For the Women's Health Initiative Investigators
Primary Institution: Institute of Social Development and Public Policy, Beijing Normal University
Hypothesis
Is central obesity a stronger risk factor for pancreatic cancer than general obesity in postmenopausal women?
Conclusion
Central obesity is associated with an increased risk of developing pancreatic cancer among postmenopausal women.
Supporting Evidence
- Women in the highest quintile of waist-to-hip ratio had a 70% excess risk of pancreatic cancer compared to those in the lowest quintile.
- Only waist-to-hip ratio was significantly associated with pancreatic cancer risk among the tested anthropometric variables.
- Risk increased by 27% per 0.1 increase in waist-to-hip ratio.
Takeaway
Being overweight around your belly can make you more likely to get pancreatic cancer, especially for older women.
Methodology
The study followed 138,503 postmenopausal women for an average of 7.7 years to examine the relationship between obesity and pancreatic cancer risk.
Potential Biases
Misclassification is likely non-differential with respect to anthropometric measurements.
Limitations
There is a possibility of misclassification among the cases and potential weight loss due to undiagnosed disease.
Participant Demographics
Postmenopausal women aged 50-79, ethnically and geographically diverse.
Statistical Information
P-Value
0.0003
Confidence Interval
95% CI 10–160%
Statistical Significance
p<0.05
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
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