Clinician Perceptions of Unmet Social Needs Among Older Veterans: The Role of Rurality
2024

Clinician Perceptions of Unmet Social Needs Among Older Veterans

Sample size: 84 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Ream Molly, Polacek Laura, Moye Jennifer, O’Malley Kelly, Baird Lola, Bashian Hannah, Kaiser Anica Pless

Primary Institution: VA Boston Healthcare System

Hypothesis

Do older Veterans experience different unmet social needs based on their rurality?

Conclusion

Rural clinicians reported greater unmet social needs among Veterans compared to urban clinicians, but also identified many social facilitators.

Supporting Evidence

  • Rural clinicians reported greater unmet social needs among Veterans compared to urban clinicians.
  • High reports of social facilitators among rural clinicians included close-knit communities and value in helping others.
  • Rural clinicians expressed high interest in delivering the ESVP intervention.

Takeaway

Some older Veterans need more help with social issues, especially those living in rural areas, but there are also many ways to support them.

Methodology

Survey of VA clinicians assessing unmet social needs and interest in a group-based intervention.

Potential Biases

Potential bias in self-reported data from clinicians.

Limitations

The study may not represent all clinicians or Veterans across different regions.

Participant Demographics

Clinicians treating older adults (age > 60) at VA hospitals, with a mix of rural and urban caseloads.

Statistical Information

P-Value

0.003, 0.044, 0.011

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1093/geroni/igae098.0945

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