Predicting Clinical Dishonesty Among Nursing Students: The Impact of Personal and Contextual Factors
2024

Predicting Clinical Dishonesty Among Nursing Students

Sample size: 398 publication 10 minutes Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Apatić Renata, Žvanut Boštjan, Brkić-Jovanović Nina, Kadović Marija, Đido Vedran, Lovrić Robert

Primary Institution: Nursing Institute “Professor Radivoje Radić”, Faculty of Dental Medicine and Health Osijek, Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek

Hypothesis

This study aimed to identify personal and contextual factors predicting nursing students’ dishonesty during clinical training.

Conclusion

The study found that interpersonal factors, particularly the quality of mentor support, have a greater influence on students’ clinical dishonesty than intrapersonal factors.

Supporting Evidence

  • 48.9% of participants reported engaging in clinical dishonesty.
  • Quality of mentor support was identified as a critical predictor of clinical dishonesty.
  • Students with low fear of consequences were more likely to engage in dishonest behavior.
  • Knowledge of university regulations was linked to lower rates of clinical dishonesty.
  • Positive attitudes toward dishonesty correlated with higher incidences of clinical dishonesty.

Takeaway

Almost half of the nursing students admitted to being dishonest during their clinical training, and having a good mentor can help prevent this.

Methodology

A two-phase, prospective, predictive study was conducted using validated questionnaires to assess mentor support quality and self-reported dishonesty.

Potential Biases

Self-reported data may not accurately reflect actual behaviors due to social desirability bias.

Limitations

The study was conducted at a single university, and behaviors were self-reported, which may introduce bias.

Participant Demographics

398 nursing students, 318 (79.9%) female and 80 (20.1%) male, median age 23.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.001

Statistical Significance

p<0.001

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.3390/healthcare12242580

Want to read the original?

Access the complete publication on the publisher's website

View Original Publication