Isolation and characterization of Treponema phagedenis-like spirochetes from digital dermatitis lesions in Swedish dairy cattle
2008

Isolation of Treponema spirochetes from Digital Dermatitis in Cattle

Sample size: 7 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Märit Pringle, Christer Bergsten, Lise-Lotte Fernström, Helena Höök, Karl-Erik Johansson

Primary Institution: Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences

Hypothesis

The study aimed to obtain pure cultures of spirochetes from cattle with digital dermatitis and to describe them further.

Conclusion

This study reports the isolation of a Treponema sp. from cattle with digital dermatitis in Scandinavia, which is closely related to T. phagedenis.

Supporting Evidence

  • Seven spirochete isolates from five herds were obtained.
  • All isolates were closely related to Treponema phagedenis.
  • No antimicrobial resistance was detected among the tested isolates.

Takeaway

Researchers found a type of bacteria in cows with a foot disease, which is similar to bacteria found in cows in other countries.

Methodology

Tissue samples and swabs from active digital dermatitis lesions were cultured and analyzed using molecular typing and antimicrobial susceptibility tests.

Limitations

The study was limited to a small number of isolates from specific herds, which may not represent the broader population.

Participant Demographics

Isolates were obtained from five different herds of Swedish dairy cattle.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1751-0147-50-40

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