The Influence of Craniometric Variation on the Position of Mandibular Foramen: A Cadaveric Cross-Sectional Study
2024

Study on the Position of the Mandibular Foramen

Sample size: 106 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Hadi Darawsheh, Ali Alsaegh, Vladimir Nikolenko, Saida Bakieva, Irina Smilyk, Andrew Panin, Artur Kheygetyan, Vasiliy Troitskiy, Dmitry Leonov, Yuriy Vasil'ev, Luis A. Arráez-Aybar, José Luis Bueno-López

Primary Institution: First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University)

Hypothesis

The position of the mandibular foramen varies based on individual skull and facial shapes.

Conclusion

A personalized assessment of the mandibular foramen's location can help prevent dental and surgical complications.

Supporting Evidence

  • The study found significant correlations between the location of the mandibular foramen and various craniometric indices.
  • Different shapes of skulls and mandibles were associated with variations in the position of the mandibular foramen.
  • Improving the understanding of mandibular foramen location can enhance the safety of dental procedures.

Takeaway

This study looked at where a specific hole in the jawbone is located, which can change from person to person, to help doctors avoid mistakes during dental work.

Methodology

This was a cadaveric cross-sectional study measuring the position of the mandibular foramen in 106 human cadaver heads.

Potential Biases

The study relied on cadaveric measurements, which may not fully represent live patient anatomy.

Limitations

The study did not explore how variables like ethnicity or gender could influence mandibular foramen location.

Participant Demographics

The sample included certified human cadavers of both sexes with a mean age of 72.67 years.

Statistical Information

P-Value

<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.3390/medicina60121925

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